Kokoamsɛm ho Nhyehyɛe

Nea ɔhwɛ onipa ho nsɛm adwumayɛ so wɔ founderi-beae no so sɛnea Kokoamsɛm Ho Mmara (DSGVO) kyerɛ no ne:

ExpertsMedia LLC 30 N Gould St, Ste N Sheridan, WY 82801 USA

E-Mail: hello@founderi.io

Nkyerɛkyerɛmu yi fa founderi nkratafa a obiara betumi akɔ so, web app, Progressive Web App (PWA), akawnt ahorow, Communities, nkrasɛm a wɔde kɔ obi nkyɛn tẽẽ, nne ne video adan, asɛnnibea ne ɛho nkyerɛwee ne nsɛm a wɔkyerɛw, nhyiam, adesua, mmerɛw akoraeɛ, nkitahodi ne feed, ɔboafo “Foundi”, ahokafo nhyehyɛe ne sika a wɔtua, kraataa nhwehwɛmu, nneɛma a wɔakyekyɛ ama obiara, nkitahodi nkratafa ne nkitahodi tiawa, mmoa adesrɛ ne email ne push amanneɛbɔ a ɛfa ho ho.

Nsɛmmisa a ɛfa nsɛm ho bammɔ, adesrɛ a ɛfa wo hokwan ahorow ho ne nsɛmmisa a ɛfa saa nkyerɛkyerɛmu yi ho, wubetumi de akɔ adres a wɔabɔ so din wɔ soro anaa nkitahodi nsɛm a ɛwɔ nkrataa ase. Yɛnyii nsɛm ho bammɔ panyin; GDPR Nkyekyɛm 37 mu no, ɛnyɛ ahyɛde ma yɛn seesei.

Yɛde onipa ho nsɛm di dwuma sɛnea ɛho hia ma founderi mmae, dwumadi apam no, beae no ahobammɔ, mmara asɛde anaa dwumadi a mopɛ nko. Yɛhwɛ titiriw sɛ yɛde nsɛm kakraa bi bedi dwuma, sɛ ɛbɛyɛ ne botae mu, sɛ ɛbɛyɛ nokware ne kokoam (Art. 5 DSGVO).

Sɛnea wode di dwuma no, yɛyɛ yeinom titiriw ho adwuma: wo din ho nsɛm (din, din a wɔkyerɛ, dintwerɛ, email adres), akontaa ne banbɔ ho nsɛm, profile ne anigyedeɛ ho nsɛm, dwumadie ne nkitahodi ho nsɛm, emu nsɛm ne media, kasa ne vidio a efi adan ne asɛnnibea mu ne emu twerɛ, beaeɛ ho nsɛm a wode ma sɛ wopɛ, afiri ne nkitahodi ho nsɛm, sikatua, akontabuo ne sika kyɛfa ho nsɛm, ne — bere a wode saa dwumadie no di dwuma nkutoo — krataa ne onipa ho nsɛm a nipadua ho data ka ho.

Mmara a egyina so ne: GDPR Nkyekyɛm 6(1)(b) ma apam no di ne nea edi apam anim; Nkyekyɛm 6(1)(c) ma mmara mu ahyɛde a ɛfa nsiei, adanse ne nhwehwɛmu ho; Nkyekyɛm 6(1)(f) ma IT ahobammɔ, mmaratosɛm ho ban, mfomso nhwehwɛmu, dodow susuw ne adwuma a etim; Nkyekyɛm 6(1)(a) ma pene a efi obi pɛ mu ne Nkyekyɛm 9(2)(a) ma pene pefee wɔ anim ntotoho a ɛwɔ kraataa nhwehwɛmu mu.

Nipadua ho nsɛm a wɔde hu onipa pɔtee no, yɛyɛ ho adwuma wɔ kraataa nhwehwɛmu no mu nkutoo (afã 20 ne 21) na wɔ wo pene pefee mu nkutoo. Yɛnhwehwɛ ankorankoro nsɛm titiriw foforo a ɛwɔ GDPR Nkyekyɛm 9 mu; sɛ wode saa nsɛm no fi wo pɛ mu hyɛ wo profael anaa nkyerɛwee mu a, wo ankasa na wode ato baguam pefee (Nkyekyɛm 9(2)(e)).

founderi adwuma dwumadibea no kɔ so wɔ Microsoft Azure so. Dwumadi no kɔ so sɛ Azure Container App; nsɛm dan no yɛ Azure Database for PostgreSQL Flexible Server; fael wɔ Azure Blob Storage mu; Azure Key Vault na ɛhwɛ kokoam nsɛm so. Wɔabɔ adwuma no ho nhyehyɛe ma Azure mpɔtam Germany West Central (Frankfurt). AI ade no kɔ so wɔ EU mpɔtam bi mu (nea wɔde asi hɔ: West Europe, Netherlands).

Nne ne video adan server (LiveKit) no, yɛde di dwuma wɔ Hetzner Online GmbH nnwuma nhyehyɛe so wɔ Germany. Ɛno nkutoo ne dwumadibea no fã a ɛnkɔ so wɔ Microsoft so.

Sɛ wobue dwumadibea no na sɛ wɔbisa nsɛm wɔ mmara nhyehyɛe mu bere biara a, nkrataa a ɛho hia wɔ mfiridwuma mu ba: IP adres, da ne dɔn, adres a wobisae ne HTTP kwan, tebea nɔma, nsɛm dodow a wɔde kɔe, baabi a wufi bae ho nsɛm, browser agyiraehyɛde ne nsɛm a wubetumi anya afi mu a ɛfa browser, mfiri nhyehyɛe ne mfiri no ho. Sɛ obi awura mu a, wobetumi de nkrataa no abata akawnt anaa bere agyiraehyɛde ho, sɛnea ɛho hia sɛ wobehu mfomso anaa wɔasiw mmaratosɛm ano.

Yɛde saa nsɛm yi di dwuma sɛnea yɛde nsɛm bɛma, yɛahu ntua ne nhyehyɛe a ɛnteɛ, yɛahwɛ sɛ ɛwɔ hɔ na ɛyɛ adwuma yiye, yɛahwehwɛ ahobammɔ ho nsɛm mu, na yɛabɔ dwumadibea no ho ban afi wɔn a wonni ho kwan nsam. Mmara nnyinaso ne DSGVO Art. 6 Abs. 1 lit. f. Wɔde nkrataa no di dwuma wɔ Azure Monitor / Log Analytics mu, na wɔpopa no wɔ hɔ nnansa 30 akyi. Wɔn a wɔwɔ adwuma anaa ahobammɔ nnwuma nkutoo na wotumi kɔ so.

Akontaa, mmemma, Communities, kanal nhyehyɛeɛ, nhyehyɛeɛ, hokwan, nneyɛeɛ, nkra, sikatua ho nkyerɛkyerɛmu ne data foforo a ɛho hia ma platform no adwuma no, yɛsie wɔn wɔ Azure PostgreSQL database mu. Wɔ adwuma nhyehyɛeɛ no mu no, obiara ntumi mfiri intanɛt so nkɔ database ne object storage no ho; ɔkwan a wɔfa so kɔ ho no fa dwumadie ne network nhyehyɛeɛ a wɔasiesie ne identity a wɔhwɛ so, na ɛnyɛ safoa so.

Fael ne mmerɛw — sɛ profael mfonini, banner, mfonini, video, nkrataa, chat mu nneɛma, adesua nneɛma, nne nkrasɛm, asɛnnibea nkyerɛwee, nkyerɛkyerɛmu, agyapade nhwɛso ne mmoa mu nneɛma — wɔ Azure Blob Storage mu mmeae a ɛnyɛ baguam. Wɔmfa storage adres a obiara betumi akɔ so mma nsɛm no; wɔhwɛ hokwan ansa na dwumadibea no de ma. Sikasɛm ho krataa, nsɛm nkorabata, gyinabea kuw no nkrataa ne kraataa nhwehwɛmu a ɛrekɔ so mfonini wɔ mmeae a wɔatetew mu, na emu biara wɔ ne hokwan nhwehwɛmu; kraataa mfonini de, ɔkwan biara nni hɔ a wɔfa so de ma (afã 21).

Sɛ wode fael kɔ soro a, yɛyɛ fael din, ne su, ne kɛse, mfiridwuma ho nsɛm ne nea ɛwɔ fael no mu ho adwuma. Sɛ mfiridwuma ma ho kwan a, yɛpepa mfonini ho nsɛm, sɛnea beae ho nsɛm anaa kamera agyiraehyɛde renkɔ baguam nka ho. Yɛhwɛ fael a wɔde kɔ soro no mu sɛ ebia bɔne software anaa fael nhyehyɛe a ɛyɛ nwonwa wɔ mu. Mmara a egyina so ne GDPR Nkyekyɛm 6(1)(b) ne yɛn anigyede a mmara ma ho kwan wɔ ɔsom a ahobammɔ wom ho, GDPR Nkyekyɛm 6(1)(f).

Ma beaeɛ a wɔabɔ ho ban no, ehia sɛ wonya akontaa. Sɛ wode wo ho hyɛ mu na wohwɛ akontaa no so a, yɛyɛ yeinom titiriw ho adwuma: email adres, din anaa din a wɔkyerɛ, dintwerɛ, kasa, bere beaeɛ, profile mu nsɛm, akontaa nsɛnkyerɛnne, bere a wode wo ho hyɛɛ mu ne bere a wodii adwuma a etwa toɔ, ɔkwan a wofaa so baa yɛn nkyɛn (te sɛ nkyerɛkyerɛ link), ne nhyehyɛeɛ a wopaeɛ.

founderi de koodu bi a wɔde di dwuma pɛnkoro na ɛtena bere tiaa bi mu na ɛfa email so na wode wo ho hyɛ mu. Yɛnkora nsɛmfua a wɔde hyɛ mu a wɔakyekyere no so wɔ pefee mu. Sɛnea yɛbɛhwɛ, yɛato so na yɛabɔ wo ho ban wɔ w'ahyɛmu no mu nti, yɛde koodu no di dwuma wɔ kwan a wɔabɔ ho ban so nkutoo, ne email address a ɛfa ho, bere agyiraehyɛde, nhyiam ne afiri ho nsɛm, ne nsɛm a ɛfa ahobammɔ ho. Bio nso, wubetumi de authenticator app anaa afiri ahyɛmu (passkey) abɔ wo ho ban. Yɛpo email address a efi dwumadi a wɔde di dwuma pɛnkoro so bere a wode wo din kyerɛw; ɛno nti yɛde w'address no domain toto nkyerɛwde a saa dwumadi ahorow no wom ho.

Wubetumi de mfiri pii abom akontaabu koro so. Yɛkora afiri biara ho agyiraehyɛde, din, browser ne operating system su, ne bere a wode wo ho hyɛe mu ne bere a etwa to a wode dii dwuma, sɛnea wubehu wo mfiri wɔ nhyehyɛe mu na woatumi ayi biara mu. Wɔ nneɛma abien a wɔde fi kɔmputa kɔ fon so ho — profile mfonini a efi fon galeri mu ne krataa nhwehwɛmu a wɔtoa so wɔ fon so — yɛyɛ koodu a ɛtena kakraa bi na wode di dwuma pɛnkoro; wɔmfa wo ho nhyɛ mu wɔ fon no so, na dwumadi no ba awiei bere a wɔde ade no ma.

Yɛde mfiridwuma mu cookies a ɛho hia ne akoradan akwan a ɛte saa di dwuma sɛnea yebehu wɔn a wɔahyɛn mu, sɛnea nhyiam no bɛda ho ban na ahobammɔ nhyehyɛe bɛyɛ adwuma. Mmara fapem ma nkorae wɔ mo afiri so ne § 25 Abs. 2 Nr. 2 TDDDG; adwumayɛ a edi so no gyina Art. 6 Abs. 1 lit. b ne lit. f DSGVO so.

Sɛnea yɛbɛbɔ w'akontaabu ho ban nti, yɛkora nsɛm a ɛfa bere a wode wo ho hyɛ mu ho: bere, IP address, ɔman ne browser agyiraehyɛde. Ɛbua asɛmmisa sɛ obi foforo de ne ho ahyɛ w'akontaabu mu anaa. Bio nso, yɛkyerɛw pɛnkoro ɔkwan a wofaa so baa founderi so — baabi a wofi, link no ho nsɛnkyerɛnne ne kratafa a ɛde wo bae; saa nkyerɛwde yi ba bere a wode wo din kyerɛw, na wɔnsan mfa nsɛm nka ho bio. Mmara nnyinaso ne DSGVO Art. 6 Abs. 1 lit. f.

Wɔ nkratafa a obiara betumi akɔ so no, yɛsusuw sɛnea nnipa dodow ba a ɛnhwehwɛ sɛ yehu obiara. Ɛyɛ akontaabu a yɛde sie wɔ server so na yɛboaboa ano dɔnhwerew biara mu: Dɔnhwerew biara mu, yɛkan dodow a wɔbaa wɔ suban bi so. Wɔmfa biribiara nsie wo mfiri so na wɔnkenkan biribiara nso — kuki biara nni hɔ, agyiraehyɛde biara nni hɔ, akontaabu pikser biara nni hɔ; ɛno nti § 25 TDDDG mfa ho.

Yɛkan yeinom dɔnhwerew biara: kratafa a wɔbueɛ no su (te sɛ „/tarife“ anaa „/c/[slug]“ — na ɛnyɛ ɔkwan no nyinaa da, enti yɛnhu Community pɔtee a obi hwɛeɛ), baabi a nsrahwɛ no firi ne dawurubɔ ho nsɛnkyerɛnne a ɛwɔ link no mu, webesaet a ɛde baeɛ no din, klik nsɛnkyerɛnne a efi dawurubɔ mu no SU (na ɛnyɛ nsɛnkyerɛnne no ankasa), afiri no su, browser no kasa titiriw, ɔman a efi ɔkwan a wɔde de baeɛ no atifi, ne sɛ nsrahwɛ no firi hwehwɛ afiri crawler bi a yɛhunu anaa.

Saa akontaabu yi ka nnipa dodow a wodu nkratafa no so ne baabi a wogyae — asɛmmisa a wontumi mfa akawnt a wɔawura mu nsɛm mmua, efisɛ saa bere no na akawnt no nni hɔ ɛ. Yɛnkan wɔn a wɔawura mu nsrahwɛ wɔ ha. Mmara a egyina so ne yɛn anigyede a mmara ma ho kwan wɔ dodow ne dawurubɔ nhwehwɛmu a wɔte ase ho, GDPR Nkyekyɛm 6(1)(f). Onipa pɔtee ho nkitahodi biara mma na yɛnyɛ bi nso.

Yɛde cookies a ɛho hia, Local Storage ne nea ɛte saa a ɛwɔ browser mu no di dwuma ma wo ho a wode hyɛ mu, ahobammɔ tebea, kasa, nkyerɛwde kɛse ne nsonsonoe, ahwɛbea su, PWA dwumadi, nkrasɛm nhyehyɛe ne sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ adwuma yiye. Nhyehyɛe yi bi wɔ afiri no ankasa ho na ɛnyɛ akontaabu no ho — obi a ɛsɛ sɛ ɔyɛ nkyerɛwde no kɛse ansa na watumi akenkan no, ɛsɛ sɛ otumi yɛ saa ansa na ɔde ne ho ahyɛ mu. Mmara nnyinaso ne TDDDG § 25 Abs. 2 Nr. 2 a ɛne DSGVO Art. 6 Abs. 1 lit. b ne lit. f bom.

Bio nso, yɛhwehwɛ sɛnea wɔde dwumadibea no di dwuma mu — nanso wɔ nea woapene so nkutoo mu. Wɔ wo nsrahwɛ a edi kan a wowura mu wie no mu, yebisa wo; kosi sɛ wobɛsi gyinae no, yɛboaboa nea ɛho hia ma adwumayɛ ne ahobammɔ nkutoo ano. Nsɛnkyerɛnne a wɔadi kan ahyɛ so nni hɔ. Wusi wo gyinae mu ntɛmntɛm ma botae abiɛsa: adetɔn no yiyedi, nea wɔyɛ ma wo ankasa ne dawurubɔ. Mmara a egyina so ma nea wɔkora wo mfiri so ne § 25(1) TDDDG, na nea edi akyi no, GDPR Nkyekyɛm 6(1)(a).

Sɛ woapene so a, yɛyɛ dwumadie nsɛm ho adwuma: nkratafa a wobuei (sɛ ɔkwan su, na ɛnyɛ adres no nyinaa), bere a wode tenaa hɔ ne akenkan bere, sɛnea wotwee kɔɔ ase, nneyɛeɛ a wo ne nkrasɛm, kanal, media, vidio nketewa ne adesua di, sɛnea wobɔ ne sɛnea wotwe vidio nketewa reel no mu, nhyiam ne asɛnnibea a wokɔeɛ, adetɔ nhyehyɛeɛ mu nneyɛeɛ, afiri ne nhyiam nsɛnkyerɛnne a browser yɛeɛ, afiri su, operating system, browser, kasa nhyehyɛeɛ, bere beaeɛ, ɔman, ne wo IP adres no hash a wontumi nsan mfiri mu, de bɔ ho ban. Yɛnnye wo nkra, nkrasɛm ne nhwehwɛmu mu nsɛm.

Yɛde saa nsɛm a esisi no yɛ anigyede ne dwumadi ho nkyerɛwee (sɛ nsɛntitiriw a wo ani gye ho, mfiri a wopɛ, bere a wode di dwuma, mpɛn dodow a wode di dwuma, adetɔ ho anigye), na yɛde yɛ akuw. Nea ɛka nea wɔyɛ ma wo ankasa ho pefee ne nneɛma abien a wonhu wɔ feed so: Ɛsan gye nea worekenkan seesei so wɔ bere koro no ara mu, na ɛfa akawnt a wɔn anigyede te sɛ wo de ho ka ho — enti nea wɔde ma wo no nnyina wo nkutoo so. Sɛ woapene “dawurubɔ” botae no so a, saa nkyerɛwee no boa ma wɔpaw dawurubɔ wɔ founderi mu na wosusuw ne mfaso.

Sɛ nea saa botae yi ka ho no sesa a, ɛnne wo kan pene no abɔ, na yɛbɛbisa bio. Pene a wɔama pɛnkoro no ntrɛw ne ho komm nkɔ nsakraeɛ foforɔ so.

Yɛntɔn onipa nsɛm biara. Yɛmfa sɛnea wode dwumadibea no di dwuma nkɔ dawurubɔ nkitahodi nkyɛn, yɛmfa social media pixel biara nni dwuma, na yenni obiara akyi wɔ mfiri anaa adwumakuw ahorow so wɔ founderi akyi. Yɛn ankasa mfiri so na yɛpaw dawurubɔ. Gyinaesi a afiri si a ɛwɔ mmara mu tumi anaa ɛhaw obi kɛse sɛnea DSGVO Art. 22 kyerɛ no nka ho.

Wubetumi atwe wo pene so asan bere biara ma daakye – wɔ wo profile mu wɔ „Nsɛm ne Kokoamsɛm“ ase, na ɛnyɛ den sen sɛnea na woma no. Sɛ wotwe asan a, yɛpopa profile a efi mu bae ne kuw ahorow a wowɔ mu no ntɛm ara; yɛmfa nsɛm a egyina so no nni dwuma bio, na yɛbɛpopa wɔ ɔsom a edi hɔ mu. Nea wɔyɛe ansa na woretwe asan no da so ara yɛ nea mmara ma ho kwan.

Yɛde dwumadi nsɛm sie nnansia 90 (nneɛma yiyedi) anaa nnansia 180 (ankorankoro nhyehyɛe ne dawurubɔ) sɛnea ne bo te, na ɛno akyi no yɛpopa no ankasa. Yɛkyerɛw wo pene so gyinaesi so sɛnea yebetumi akyerɛ no wɔ DSGVO Art. 7 Abs. 1 mu; wobepopa saa nkrataa yi bere a wɔpopa wo akontaabu no.

Sɛ wode Community bi di dwuma a, yɛde wo mmemma, dibea ne kwan a wowɔ, kwan ne adesua a wɔde ahyɛ mu, nsɛm a woakyerɛw, nsɛm a wɔaka ho, nsusuwii, nnipa ne Communities a woabɔ wɔn din, nsɛmmisa ne aba, nkrasɛm a wode kɔ obi hɔ, nsato, amanneɛbɔ, ahwɛso nnwuma, ne bere ho nsɛm ne nea ɛho hia fa wɔn a wobenya ne nea obiara betumi ahu ho di dwuma. Nea obiara betumi ahu no gyina kwan a Community no ahyɛ ne dibea so; dibea no yɛ adwuma bere biara wɔ Community a ɔmaeɛ no mu nkutoo.

Ma ankorankoro feed ne nkitahodi nnwuma no, yɛyɛ nkitahodi abisadeɛ, nkitahodi a wɔagye anaa wɔapo, anigyedeɛ, nneyɛeɛ ne nsɛm a woato dwa ho adwuma. Sɛ Community bi de Aktivitätspunkte, level, mmɔdenbɔ nhwɛso, da biara nnwuma anaa agyiraehyɛde di dwuma a, yɛyɛ wo nneyɛeɛ a wɔkan wɔ saa Community no mu ho adwuma; nea ɛwɔ hɔ koraa no, ɛhɔ moderasiɛfoɔ na wɔsi ho gyinae. Mmara ho nnyinasoɔ ne DSGVO Art. 6 Ɔfa 1 lit. b.

Nea ɛka wo profile ho ne wo din ne wo mfonini, ne nsɛm a wo ankasa wode gu hɔ: nkyerɛkyerɛmu tiawa, asɛmti nkyerɛwde, adwuma, adwumakuw, adwuma a woreyɛ seesei, beae, wɛbsaet, nea w'ani gye ho, nea wubetumi ayɛ, ne adwuma a woayɛ pɛn a dibea, adwumakuw, beae ne bere ka ho. Eyinom nyinaa fi wo pɛ mu, wubetumi asesa no bere biara, na wɔn a wɔwɔ ho kwan sɛ wɔhwɛ wo profile no hu — biara nyɛ ade a ɛho hia ansa na woatumi de dwumadibea no adi dwuma.

Nkra a wɔde kɔ obi hɔ tee no mu, afanu nyinaa hunu bere a nkra no duruu afiri so ne bere a wɔkenkanee. Kanal mu no, yɛkae baabi a wokenkan duruu, sɛnea nkra a wonkenkanee no nsɛnkyerɛnne bɛyɛ nokware; vidio nketewa a wobuei nso, yɛkae wɔ saa asɛm no ara ho. Obi a ɔyɛɛ nneyɛeɛ wɔ nkrasɛm bi ho anaa ɔtoo aba wɔ nsɛmmisa mu no, Community no mufoɔ a wɔwɔ hokwan no hunu no.

Yɛkora nsiw ne kommyɛ sɛ nkitahodi a ɛda akawnt abien ntam. Ne nyinaa yɛ asɛm a ɛfa onipa foforo ho, enti ɛwɔ hɔ ma nea ɛyɛ nkutoo, ɛnyɛ sɛ amanneɛ: Onipa a wɔasiw no kwan no nte fi yɛn hɔ sɛ wɔasiw no kwan anaa hena na ɔyɛe. Mmara a egyina so ne GDPR Nkyekyɛm 6(1)(b).

Nkra mu nsɛm, nkra a wɔde kɔ obi hɔ tee ne emu twerɛ no, yɛde hintaw sie wɔ database no mu. Nanso hintaw no nsi hokwan ho gyinaesi ananmu: nnipa a woma wɔn kwan kɔ nsɛm bi so wɔ Community bi mu anaa nkra a wode kɔ obi hɔ mu no, sɛ wɔn hokwan ma kwan a, wotumi hunu, sie anaa de ma afoforo. Enti mfa nsɛm a wompɛ sɛ mmemma foforo nya nkyɛ.

Sɛ wosesa nkrasɛm a woasoma dedaw a, nea edii kan no ka hɔ sɛ abakɔsɛm na wɔn a wɔka ho nyinaa hu sɛ wɔasesa; sɛ wutwe nkrasɛm bi asan a, nkyerɛwee no ka hɔ sɛ nsi ananmu, efisɛ mmuae kyerɛ so. Nsɛm a wɔabɔ ho amanneɛ no, ahwɛsofo da so ara tumi hu, sɛ wɔpepa anaa wɔsesa akyiri no mpo — anyɛ saa a, anka wobetumi de pepa ayɛ amanneɛbɔ biara sɛ ɛnyɛ hwee.

Wubetumi de wo mmemma a wowɔ Community bi mu asie. Ɛno de, w'ankasa remmɛda mmemma nkyerɛwde, hɔ a wowɔ nkyerɛwde anaa ntokowa nkyerɛwde biara so wɔ hɔ, na Community no rennyina w'abɔnten profile mu. W'anwenee de, ɛda so ara wɔ hɔ ma nnipa hu — nea ɔkyerɛw no din da ase. Community no akannifo ne founderi kuw no da so ara hu wo mmemma no.

Wɔn a wɔhyɛɛ Community ase ne akwankyerɛfo ne ahwɛfo a wɔapaw wɔn betumi ahwɛ na wɔahwɛ so — sɛnea wɔn dibea te — mmemma, profile nsɛm a obiara hu, nsɛm a ɛwɔ wɔn Community mu, ahwɛso amanneɛbɔ ne Community akontaabu. Wobetumi ato nsa afrɛ mmemma, ama dibea, ayi nsɛm afi hɔ anaa wɔasiesie mu, ato akwan mu, na wɔahyɛ wɔn ankasa mmara. Saa nnipa yi yɛ adwuma ma Community no ankasa; founderi de mfiridwuma dwumadibea no ma.

Ansa na wobɛka ho no, mesrɛ wo hwɛ Community no nkyerɛkyerɛmu, ne nhyehyɛe a ɛfa hokwan ho ne wɔn a wɔka ho. Nsɛm a ɛwɔ mmeae a obiara betumi akɔ anaa mmeae a wɔabue ama nnipa dodow no, wɔn a wɔwɔ hokwan nyinaa tumi hu. Nkrasɛm a wɔde kɔ obi nkyɛn tẽẽ no yɛ wɔn a wo ankasa woapaw wɔn nkutoo; sɛ obi bɔ amanneɛ anaa sɛ mmara ma ho kwan anaa ahobammɔ nti wɔhwɛ mu a, dwumadibea no mu wɔn a wɔwɔ hokwan betumi aka ho.

Sɛ Community akannifo no ankasa si atirimpɔw ne akwan a wɔfa so di mmemma nsɛm ho dwuma wɔ dwumadibea no akyi — te sɛ wɔn ankasa nsato nkyerɛwde, nhyiam ahorow anaa nkitahodi a enni founderi mu — a, wɔn ankasa na wodi ho asɛm. Saa nkyerɛkyerɛmu yi ka founderi adwumayɛ ne dwumadi a ɛwɔ dwumadibea no mu ho asɛm.

Ma nkra foforo, nkraase ne nnipa ne adan tebea deɛ, platform no kura nkitahodi a ɛkɔ so ma server no (Server-Sent Events). Ɛha na wɔyɛ nhyiam nsɛnkyerɛnne, nkitahodi bere, nkitahodi ho nsɛm, online tebea ne nsɛm a ehia ma wɔde bɛkɔ no ho adwuma. Bio nso yɛkyerɛ sɛ obi wɔ nkɔmmɔ bi mu — yɛsusu no wɔ dan bi mu a ɔwɔ mu so, na yɛnka baabi koraa. Obi a wapaw „Kyerɛ sɛ menni hɔ“ no, ɔmpue sɛ ɔwɔ hɔ mpo.

Ma kasa adan, asɛnnibea, telefon frɛ tee ne vidio nnwuma no, yɛde WebRTC ne LiveKit di dwuma sɛ media server. Yɛyɛ nkitahodi ho nsɛm ho adwuma (IP adres, dan ne wɔn a wɔwɔ mu nsɛnkyerɛnne, mmerɛ, afiri ne network ho nsɛm) ne nne ne vidio no ankasa. Sɛ browser mmienu di nkɔmmɔ tee a, ɔfã foforo no IP adres betumi ada adi; ɛyɛ WebRTC nhyehyɛeɛ no fã, na wɔntumi nnum. Yɛsie frɛ ahodoɔ a wɔawie ho nhwɛso: wɔn baanu a wɔdi mu, frɛ no su (kasa anaa vidio), mfitiaseɛ, bere a wogyee so, awieeɛ, ne tenten, ne sɛ nkɔmmɔ no baa mu koraa anaa.

Kamera ne mikrofon bue bere a woama kwan pefee wɔ browser mu no akyi nkutoo. Sɛ wobɛsesa anaa woayɛ wo kamera akyi no basaa a, ne nyinaa kɔ so wɔ w'afiri so — nhwɛso a wɔde di dwuma no, yɛn ankasa server so na yɛfa; wɔmfa mfonini biara nkɔ baabiara sɛ wɔnhwɛ. Saa ara na streamer kwan no yɛ adwuma, deɛ ɛkata din, sika ne adres so bere a woreyɛ wo screen kyɛ: ɛsakra deɛ ɛda adi wɔ wo screen so nkutoo, na ɛmmɔ data biara ho ban wɔ nnipa foforo anim.

Ahɔhoɔ a wonni akontaa no, wobetumi de nsato link ama wɔn kwan akɔ dan bi anaa Community bi mu. Ansa na ɔhɔhoɔ no bɛba mu no, ɔgyina email adres a ɔno ankasa de maeɛ so de nsɛnkyerɛnne a ɛyɛ nsia si so dua; akontaa biara mmɛba mu. Yɛsie adres a wɔde maeɛ, din a wɔde maeɛ ne mmerɛ no, sɛnea yɛbɛhu kwan no na yɛasi link a wɔde ma afoforo no mmusuo ano. Mmara ho nnyinasoɔ ne DSGVO Art. 6 Ɔfa 1 lit. b ne lit. f.

Afoforo a wɔwɔ mu no betumi de wɔn ankasa akwan akyerɛw nea ɛrekɔ so; yenni tumi wɔ so. Ansa na wo ne obi bɛkyɛ nsɛm a ɛho hia wɔ dan bi mu no, hwɛ wɔn a wɔwɔ mu no din ne dan no botae.

Wobetumi akyerɛw asɛnnibea ne nne adan mu nsɛm. Nkyerɛwee no nyɛ kokoam da: sɛ ɛrekɔ so a, obiara a ɔwɔ dan no mu hu wɔ nsɛnkyerɛnne pefee bi so — na mpo ansa na ɔbɛba dan no mu. Community no ahwɛsofo anaa asɛnnibea no akwankyerɛfo nkutoo na wobetumi afi ase, agyae na wɔawie.

Wɔkyerɛw dan no mfonini ne ne nne, ne nkyerɛkyerɛmu a wɔdaa no adi nyinaa ka ho. Fael a wɔawie no kɔ Community no mmerɛw akoraeɛ mu, wɔ ne ankasa dwumadibea a ɛda nkyerɛkyerɛmu no ho; ɛno nti hokwan, dwumadibea bere ne pepa kwan koro no ara na ɛfa ho sɛnea Community no nneɛma foforo te. Afoforo nnwom a ɛbɔɔ wɔ dan no mu bere a wɔreyɛ dwuma no, ɛnni nkyerɛwee no mu koraa.

Mmara nnyinaso ne DSGVO Art. 6 Abs. 1 lit. b ma nhyiam a Community no de ba no yɛ, ne yɛn anisɔ a ɛfata sɛ yebetumi asan afa nkyerɛkyerɛ no so sɛnea DSGVO Art. 6 Abs. 1 lit. f kyerɛ. Sɛ wompɛ sɛ wɔtwe wo a, wubetumi afi dan no mu, akɔ so a woamfa camera ne microphone anni dwuma, anaa woasɔre atia adwumayɛ no sɛnea DSGVO Art. 21 kyerɛ; Community no akannifo na wosi gyinae wɔ mmerɛw a wɔbɛpopa wɔ wɔn mediathek mu.

Wɔ asɛnnibea so no, wobetumi akyerɛw nea wɔreka bere a wɔreka no ara, sɛnea obiara betumi akenkan na wobetumi ahwɛ nsɛm no mu. Nkyerɛwee no ba baabi a makrofon no wɔ: Onipa a ɔrekasa no browser twa n'asɛm no wɔ baabi a ogyae kasa na ɛde saa afã no nkutoo kɔ soro. Ɛno nti wɔasusuw din a ɛda nkyerɛwee bi ho no, wɔamfa amfi nne a wɔafra mu — wɔmfa nne ntoto ho.

Wɔde nne afã no kɔ Azure OpenAI sɛnea wɔbɛdan no nkyerɛwee; nea ɛfa nsiei wɔ hɔ ho no wɔ afã 18 mu. Yɛn fam de, afã biara ma nkyerɛwee bi ba a nsɛm a wɔakata so, onipa a ɔrekasa no din a na ɛda adi saa bere no, afã no mfiase ne ne tenten ka ho. Nkyerɛwee no yɛ nea afiri tee, ɛnyɛ nhyiam nkrataa; nea ɛda adi no ka saa daa.

Wɔn a wɔwɔ hokwan sɛ wohu kanaal no ara na wobetumi ahu nkyerɛwee no na wɔatwe sɛ fael. Wɔpepa no ankasa nna 30 akyi. Wobetumi adum nkyerɛwee no wɔ kanaal biara so, na efi mfiase ɛsɔ; sɛ wodum a, nkyerɛwee foforo mma, na nea wɔakyerɛw dedaw no ka hɔ. Mmara a egyina so ne GDPR Nkyekyɛm 6(1)(b) ne Community no ne founderi anigyede a mmara ma ho kwan wɔ hokwan ne nnidiso ho, GDPR Nkyekyɛm 6(1)(f).

Sɛ wode nhyiam anaa adesua di dwuma a, yɛde nsɛm a wɔde kyerɛw wɔn ho, wɔn a wɔapene ne wɔn a wɔapo, twɛnbea tebea, nhyiam ne bere mpɔtam nsɛm, nkae, adesua a wɔde ahyɛ mu, nkɔso, adesua a wɔawie, mmuae, ne sɛ ɛyɛ nhyiam a wotua ka a, tikiti tebea nso di dwuma. Sɛ tikiti a etumi nni hɔ a, yɛmma link a wɔde kɔ mu anaa kwan a wɔfa kɔ dan no mu; ɛno ne dwumadi a enti yɛde tikiti tebea di dwuma.

Community akannifo nya nsɛm a wɔhia ma wɔn Community — wɔn a wɔbɛba nkyerɛwde, wɔn a wɔapene ne wɔn a wɔapo, adesua mu nkɔso ne dwumadi akontaabu a wɔaboaboa ano. Sɛ wɔde ade ba mediathek mu a, yɛkae kwan a fael no fi so, sɛnea wobetumi de asi ne baabi ankasa. Mmara nnyinaso ne DSGVO Art. 6 Abs. 1 lit. b; ma akontaabu a wɔaboaboa ano no, DSGVO Art. 6 Abs. 1 lit. f ka ho.

Wobetumi ayɛ asetiw nkyerɛwde ne nsɛm fassung ama video a wɔde aba. Ɛno nti wɔde nne no fã fã kɔma nsɛm a wɔkyerɛw som no (Ɔfa 18); nea efi mu ba no da hɔ sɛ nkyerɛwde ne asetiw nkyerɛwde wɔ video no nkyɛn, na wɔkyerɛ ase kɔ kasa a nea ɔrekenkan no ka mu. Sɛ ɛbɛba mu anaa no, kwan a wode ba mu no so switch na ɛsi gyinae — enti nea wɔkae no bɛda hɔ sɛ nkyerɛwde nso, ma obiara a ɔwɔ ho kwan sɛ ɔhwɛ video no.

Communities wɔ abɔnten kratafa a obiara tumi kɔ so a onhia sɛ ɔde ne ho hyɛ mu. Ɛhɔ na din, nsɛnkyerɛnne, anim mfonini, nkyerɛkyerɛmu, mmemma dodow ne — sɛnea Community no ahyehyɛ no — mmemma bi anim ne wɔn din betumi ada adi. Wɔde mfonini a ɛfa ho no ba fa address a wɔahyɛ so nsa a ɛtena kakraa bi so, sɛnea nhwɛso kaad ahorow bɛyɛ adwuma wɔ messenger mu a wommue mmedia nyinaa. Nea ɔde ne mmemma ahintaw no nna hɔ (Ɔfa 8).

Wobetumi ayi fael bi wɔ mediateek no mu ne nkrasɛm bi apue baguam pɔtee — sɛ link, QR nsɛnkyerɛnne anaa nkra. Obi a obue link no hunu saa ade koro no ara; Community a atwa ho ahyia no da so ara ato mu. Yɛsie kwan a wɔmaeɛ no, ne bere ano ne dodoɔ a wɔhwɛeɛ. Sɛ wɔsan gye kwan no, sɛ wɔpepa adeɛ no, sɛ bere no twam anaa sɛ wɔpepa akontaa no a, ɔkwan no to mu ntɛm ara. Nnipa a wonni akontaa betumi agyaw nsato abisadeɛ wɔ kratafa a ɛte saa so; yɛsie email adres ne nkra a wɔde maeɛ no ma Community no akannifoɔ, na yɛn ankasa yɛnsoma nsato email biara.

Communities betumi ayɛ link kratafa wɔ wɔn ankasa address ase, baabi a wɔboaboa mfonini, nkyerɛkyerɛmu ne akwan a ɛkɔ abɔnten ano. Ɛyɛ abɔnten de, wɔkyerɛ ase kɔ dwumadibea no kasa nyinaa mu, na ɛkan mmɔ a wɔmia so wɔ akwan biara so sɛ akontaabu a ɛbɛn — bɔtn no kyerɛ baabi a ɛrekɔ tẽẽ, na ɛnkyerɛ yɛn nkyɛn kwan foforo so. Ankorankoro link nkratafa a na ɛwɔ hɔ dedaw no da so ara wɔ hɔ.

Ma nkratafa yi deɛ, yɛsan yɛ nkontabuo bi a — te sɛ nsrahwɛ dodoɔ nkontabuo a ɛwɔ soro no — ɛnhia sɛ yɛhu obiara bio: nkyerɛwde a ɛwɔ server so, a wɔaka abom da biara, a efi nsrahwɛ anaa klik, adeɛ a ɛfa ho, baabi a nsrahwɛ no firi (webesaet a ɛde baeɛ ne dawurubɔ ho nsɛm a ɛwɔ adres no mu), afiri su, ɔman, ne kasa a wɔde maeɛ. Yɛnkora biribiara ngu w'afiri so, na yɛnkenkan biribiara mfiri so — cookie biara nni hɔ, nsɛnkyerɛnne biara nni hɔ, akontabuo mfonini biara nni hɔ; enti § 25 TDDDG mfa ho. Mmara ho nnyinasoɔ ne Community no anigyeɛ a ɛfata sɛ ɔbɛhwɛ ne baguam kratafa no dodoɔ so sɛnea DSGVO Art. 6 Ɔfa 1 lit. f kyerɛ. Ɛnnyɛ obi ho asɛm, na yɛnyɛ no obi ho asɛm nso.

Wɔn a wɔhwɛ nkitahodi krataafa so betumi asɔ nso sɛ wɔkan wɔn a wɔsan ba sɛ nea wɔasan aba. Saa bere no nkutoo na wɔde agyiraehyɛde besie wo browser mu, na saa bere no nkutoo na yebisa wo pene pefee wɔ krataafa no so kan sɛnea § 25(1) TDDDG ne GDPR Nkyekyɛm 6(1)(a) kyerɛ; sɛ woampene a, wɔnsie hwee. Agyiraehyɛde no mfi wo browser mu — nea wɔde ba yɛn nkyɛn ara ne sɛ ebia saa nsrahwɛ yi ne nea edi kan anaasɛ ɛnyɛ saa. Wo gyinae — dabi nso ka ho — wɔkyerɛw wɔ wo browser mu sɛnea wɔremmisa asɛm no bio; wubetumi atwe asan denam saa krataafa yi nsɛm a wobɛpepa wɔ wo browser mu so.

Amanfo a wɔawura mu betumi ayɛ nkitahodi tiawa. Sɛ wobue nkitahodi tiawa a, edi kan kyerɛ baabi a ɛkɔ ansa na ɛde wo akɔ hɔ, na yɛkan sɛnea wɔabue no. Yɛkora baabi a ɛkɔ, ne din, nea ɔyɛe, mmere ne dodow a wɔabue; akawnt biara ne da biara, nkitahodi tiawa foforo dodow no wɔ ano. Nsɛmmisa nso, wobetumi de akyekyɛ baguam na wɔde ahyɛ nkratafa foforo mu. Aba a efi akyi hwehwɛ din ne email sɛnea onipa koro no ara rento aba mpɛn pii; wɔakata wɔn baanu so, na safe a wɔde toto ho yɛ hash a wontumi nsan nkyerɛ, ɛtumi toto ho nanso ɛntumi mma adres. Nea ɔto aba no di kan kenkan nea ɛbɛto adres no na ɔhyɛ so nsɛnkyerɛnne pefee — sɛ saa nsɛnkyerɛnne nni hɔ a, aba biara mma.

Biribiara a wode bɛto baguam no, nhwehwɛmu afiri betumi ahu, afoforo betumi akyerɛw bio na wɔatrɛw mu baabi a yɛnnuru. Mmara a egyina so ne GDPR Nkyekyɛm 6(1)(b) – ɛba mu sɛ wo anaa Community mu akwankyerɛfo na wɔhyɛɛ ase.

Wubetumi de baabi ka asɛm anaa story bi ho sɛ wopɛ. Nea yɛkora ne beae no din – wɔakyekyere so, na nea wobetumi ahwehwɛ mu wɔ ho – ne, sɛ woma ho kwan a, koodinet. Yɛboaboa eyinom ano kɔ nkyekyɛmu anan so nokware mu: Story ka sɛ „saa kɔfe dan yi“ na ɛnyɛ „saa pon yi“. Sɛ woamma no a, beae ho nsɛm biara mmɛba; yɛmfa w'IP address nhu baabi a wowɔ, na yɛnkora bi mfi mu.

Wubetumi ahyɛ mmemma afoforo agyiraehyɛde wɔ story bi mu. Agyiraehyɛde yɛ asɛm a wɔka fa onipa foforo ho: Wɔbɔ onipa a wɔahyɛ no agyiraehyɛde no amanneɛ, na obetumi ayi ne ho afi mu, sɛ nea ɔkyerɛwee no mpɛ mpo. Story nnwom fi nhoma a wɔama ho kwan mu, na wɔde gu so bere a wɔreto no, na wɔmfa nhyɛ video no mu.

Ma feed no mu nhyehyɛeɛ deɛ, yɛfa nsɛntitiriw ne adwene a wɔde si so ho na yɛsan susu beaeɛ a ɛbɛn ho nso. Beaeɛ a yɛde di dwuma no firi profile beaeɛ „Kuro“ ne beaeɛ a obi ankasa de ka ne nkrasɛm ho nkutoo; yɛkenkan no bere a wɔbisa no, na yɛnkora so sɛ wo ho nsɛnkyerɛnne a ɛtena hɔ daa. Stories da adi nnɔnhwerew 72; nsɛm a ɛka ho no tena nkrasɛm a ɛhyɛ ase no ho.

Nkrasɛm, adesua, asɛnnibea ne nhyiam mu no, nnipa foforo nneɛma betumi aka ho — te sɛ vidio a efi YouTube, Vimeo, Dailymotion, TikTok, Twitch, Loom, Streamable, Zoom, Spotify, SoundCloud, Imgur anaa Tenor. Bere a wɔload anaa wɔbɔ saa adeɛ no na deɛ ɛwɔ no betumi ayɛ w'IP adres, browser nsɛm ne bere a wobueeɛ no ho adwuma. Wɔ YouTube ho no, baabi a yɛbetumi no, yɛde deɛ enni dawurubɔ cookie (youtube-nocookie.com) di dwuma. Wɔn ankasa data ho banbɔ nkyerɛkyerɛmu na ɛfa wɔn adwuma no ho.

Vidio nketewa reel no mu, ɛnyɛ yɛn ankasa nkrasɛm nko na ɛwɔ hɔ; afoforo vidio nketewa nso ka ho. Yɛnkopy saa vidio no: deɛ yɛsie ne deɛ yɛnim wɔ vidio no ho (adres, asɛmti, kanal, mfonini a edi kan); wɔbɔ no wɔ ne platform no player mu, na nea ɛfiri mu no wɔ soro hɔ. Yɛn server na ɛhwehwɛ saa vidio no, na ɛnyɛ wo browser. Sɛ wo nneyɛeɛ bɛka reel no ho anaa na sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ den no, ɛgyina w'apene a wode ma personalisation so (ɔfa 7); sɛ ɛnni hɔ a, yɛgye deɛ ɛho hia ma adwuma no nkutoo.

Wɔ asɛnnibea radio no mu no, browser biara ankasa na ɛbɔ nnwom no denam nnwom dwumadibea no pleyer so; yɛmfa nne biara nkɔ. Ɛha nso, wo mfiri ne nea ɔde ma no ntam nkitahodi tẽẽ ba.

Yɛn server na ɛfa nhwɛso mfonini ne kratafa mfonini a ɛfa link a ɛnyɛ yɛn dea ho, ɛnyɛ wo browser — enti kratafa a link no kɔ so no nnya wo ho nsɛm biara. Bere a yɛrekɔfa no, yɛpo kratafa foforo no cookie banner ankasa, efisɛ yentumi mma pene so wɔ obi ananmu.

founderi ankasa nkyerɛwee su no, yɛfa fi Fontshare (Indian Type Foundry); PDF nkrataa a wɔde kyerɛ no mu fael kakraa bi fi jsDelivr nkitahodi so. Wo browser de bɔ saa afoforo yi mu na esiane mfiridwuma nti, ɛde wo IP adres kɔ. Mmara a egyina so ne yɛn anigyede a mmara ma ho kwan wɔ nkyerɛ a ɛyɛ pɛ na ɛyɛ adwuma ho, GDPR Nkyekyɛm 6(1)(f).

Wɔayi GIF nhwehwɛmu no. GIF a wɔsomaa fi GIPHY dedaw no, wobetumi da so ara akyerɛ; sɛ wɔfa a, Giphy, Inc. (USA) betumi anya wo IP adres ne mfiridwuma nsɛm. Mmara a egyina so ne GDPR Nkyekyɛm 6(1)(f), efisɛ ɛho hia sɛ wɔkyerɛ nsɛm a ɛwɔ hɔ dedaw.

Dwumadibea no anim wɔ dwumadibea no kasa nyinaa mu; ɛnhia sɛ wɔyɛ wo nsɛm ho adwuma. Amanfo nsɛm — nkrasɛm, nkyerɛwee, akwan ne adesua nsɛm, nhyiam, nkyerɛkyerɛmu, nkyerɛase — de, sɛ ɛho hia a, afiri kyerɛ ase. Wɔde saa nkyerɛwee no kɔ Azure OpenAI (afã 18) na wɔkora nkyerɛase no so a wɔakata so, sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a wɔrenkyerɛ kasamu koro no ara ase mpɛn pii.

Community no ankasa na ɔfa module a wɔatɔ no so si gyinae sɛ wɔbɛkyerɛ ne nsɛm ase anaa; sɛ module no nni hɔ a, ɔkasa kasa baako pɛ. Nea wonnyaa mu ne founderi ankasa ne nsɛm, nsɛm a obiara tumi hu wɔ abɔnten (te sɛ Community bi kaad wɔ Discover, links nkratafa ne kurzlink din) ne nhwɛso Community „Campus“ – wɔkyerɛ eyinom ase, efisɛ ɛfa nnipa a wɔnyɛɛ mmemma ho. Wɔnkyerɛ address ne baabi a link kɔ ase da.

founderi dwumadi ahorow bi de KI nhwɛso di dwuma. Nea ɔma ne Microsoft nkutoo fa Azure OpenAI so; wɔmfrɛ OpenAI ankasa. Beae a ade no wɔ no wɔ EU mantam mu, na wɔahyehyɛ sɛ abisade biara adwumayɛ tena EU nsɛm mpɔtam hɔ. Wɔfa agyiraehyɛde a wɔhwɛ so a API safe nni ho ne netwɔk kwan bi a ɛyɛ kokoam so na wɔkɔ so.

Sɛnea wode di dwuma no, eyi ka: nkyerɛase, nkyerɛwee a ɛda ase ne asɛm a wɔkyerɛw, nne nkrasɛm ne asɛnnibea nkyerɛwee, nkyerɛwee ho nyansahyɛ ne ɔboafo, mfonini ne agyapade nsɛm yɛ ne ne nhwehwɛmu, nkratafa a wɔsi so nyansahyɛ, nkyerɛwee ne amanneɛbɔ nsɛntitiriw mu hyehyɛ, nsɛm ne nsɛmfua ho nsɛn, krataa a wɔde kɔɔ soro so kenkan ne email bi mu nsɛm nhyehyɛe. Bere biara, nea wɔde kɔ ne nea adwuma a wɔfrɛe no hia — nkyerɛwee a wɔkyerɛwee, nne a ɛfa ho, mfonini a wɔpawee anaa nsɛm a ɛho hia sɛ wɔyɛ ho adwuma.

Sɛnea Microsoft apam kyerɛ no, wɔmfa nsɛm a wɔde hyɛ mu ne deɛ efiri mu ba no nkyerɛ nhwɛso titire no adeɛ, na OpenAI nni kwan biara wɔ data a wɔfa Azure so de ba no ho. Nanso, Microsoft sie nsɛm a wɔde hyɛ mu ne deɛ efiri mu ba nna 30 sɛnea wɔahyɛ da, ma afiri nhwɛso a ɛhwɛ nsisie, na sɛ ɛho hia pa ara a, Microsoft adwumayɛfoɔ a wɔwɔ kwan betumi ahwɛ. Saa siee yi nni yɛn pepa nhyehyɛeɛ mu; yɛka ho asɛm pefee sen sɛ yɛbɛfa asie.

Ma sika a wɔtua no nhyehyɛeɛ boafoɔ a ɛyɛ ɔpɛ mu adeɛ no, wobetumi de krataa mfonini ato so sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a wɔbɛkenkan nsɛm te sɛ din, adres, awoda anaa IBAN de asi krataa no mu sɛ nsusuwii. Wɔnhwɛ onipa no din anaa nokwaredi biara wɔ ha. Yɛnkora mfonini a ɛte saa daa; deɛ yɛsie ne krataa mu nsɛm a wo ara woahwɛ na woapene so. Sɛ mfonini a ɛte saa wɔ anim mfonini a, yɛyɛ ho adwuma wɔ w'apene a woada no adi so sɛnea DSGVO Art. 9 Ɔfa 2 lit. a kyerɛ; wobetumi ahyɛ beaeɛ no mu wo ara bere biara a AI nka ho.

Mmara nnyinaso wɔ dwumadi a wo ankasa wobisae ho ne DSGVO Art. 6 Abs. 1 lit. b, wɔ nhwehwɛmu a adwuma no ankasa hia ho ne DSGVO Art. 6 Abs. 1 lit. f, na wɔ nsɛm titiriw akuw ho ne DSGVO Art. 9 Abs. 2 lit. a.

“Foundi” ne dwumadibea no boafo. Sɛ wo ne no kasa a, yɛde nea wokyerɛw, nkɔmmɔ a wɔasie, nkaebɔ a wode asisi hɔ, ne – sɛ wo asɛmmisa hia saa nkutoo a – nsɛm ketewa bi a ɛwɔ w'akontaabu mu no di dwuma. Nea ɛbɛtumi ayɛ no, wɔabobɔ ne nyinaa din wɔ kod no mu; Foundi nnya biribiara a ɔmmisae. Nsakrae wɔ w'akontaabu mu de, ɔyɛ no bere a wabisa wo pefee nkutoo, na wɔ anohyeto ketewa mu. Wɔ ɔmanfoɔ akwan so no, obua a ɔmmɔ akontaabu bi ho nsɛm biara.

Bio nso, Foundi kae nsɛm tiawa bi a ɛfa wo ho, sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a wo nkɔmmɔ biara mu no worennkyerɛkyerɛ mu bio — sɛ ebia sɛ wo na wodi Communities abien so. Ɔno ankasa na ɔkyerɛw saa nsɛm no fi nea ɔte fi wo hɔ mu; wɔsan kyerɛw so wɔ ne su biara so sen sɛ wɔbɛboaboa ano, na wɔnkora nkɔmmɔ no mu nsɛm ankasa. Esiane sɛ eyi yɛ onipa suban ho nkyerɛwee a efi nneyɛe a wohunuu mu nti, ɛgyina wo pene a woapene nea wɔyɛ ma wo ankasa so: sɛ enni hɔ a, nsɛm no mma na wɔnkenkan bi, na sɛ wutwe wo pene no san a, ɛyera ntɛm ara (afã 7).

Wobetumi de telefon nso adi Foundi ho dwuma. Wo mikrofon nne no, sɛnea ɔkwan no te no, wɔdane no nkyerɛwee kane anaasɛ kasa nhwɛso no yɛ ho adwuma tee; wɔkenkan mmuae no kyerɛ wo. Ɔkwan a ɛkɔ so daa no, wo browser hyɛ aseɛ ne Azure di nkitaho tee na ɛde nne ne IP adres kɔma Microsoft tee; yɛma wo browser tumi krataa a ɛntena hɔ nkyɛ, na yɛn ankasa yɛnhunu nkɔmmɔ no. Ɔkwan foforo no deɛ, nkitahodi no fa yɛn server so. Yɛkan nkɔmmɔ no tenten ne dodoɔ a wɔama; nne no ankasa deɛ, yɛnkora so.

Sɛ wobisa Foundi sɛ asɛm bi yɛ nokware anaa sɛ wobisa link bi ho asɛm a, ɔhwehwɛ wɔ intanɛt so. Ɛno nti yɛn server de w'asɛmmisa anaa nsɛmfua a efi mu kɔma hwehwɛ afiri DuckDuckGo, Brave Search ne Mojeek, na ɛno akyi ɛno ankasa kɔfa nkratafa a onyaa no. Wo browser ne saa adwuma yi nni nkitahodi biara, na yɛmfa wo ho nsɛm biara nkɔ — na mmom w'asɛmmisa no mu nsɛm deɛ. Enti mfa kokoam nsɛm nhyɛ asɛmmisa a ɛte saa mu.

Ma sika botaeɛ, boɔ ne amanneɛbɔ atifi deɛ, server no san kɔfa nsɛm firi baguam mmeae (Stooq, Yahoo Finance ne Google News sɛ RSS amanneɛbɔ nhwɛso). Yeinom nso, yɛn hɔ na efi, ɛnyɛ w'afiri so. Yɛnkyerɛ sikasɛm ho afotu biara wɔ mu koraa.

Wɔ nkratafa a wɔakyekyɛ ma obiara so no, wobetumi akasa akyerɛ Foundi a wonwura mu mpo. Ɛhɔ no, onim nsɛmmisa a ɛda hɔ ma obiara ne nea ɛwɔ krataafa a wɔakyekyɛ no mu nkutoo; akawnt ho nsɛm nni hɔ mma no. Sɛ ɛbɛbɔ ho ban a, yɛto nsɛmmisa a ɛtete saa dodow ano. Sɛ obi betumi akasa akyerɛ Foundi wɔ Community bi mu koraa a, ɛhɔ ahwɛsofo na wosi gyinae.

Ansa na obi de dwumadibea no nyinaa bedi dwuma no, yɛhwɛ mmemma no hu sɛ hena ne wɔn. Efi Ɔsannaa 2026 no, Didit som (verification.didit.me) na ɛyɛ saa nhwehwɛmu yi. Kan no na yɛde Stripe Identity di dwuma; ma akontaabu a wofii wɔn nhwehwɛmu ase wɔ hɔ, ne sɛ ɔkwan a wɔsan fa so, saa kwan yi da so ara wɔ hɔ. Nhwehwɛmu no botae ne sɛ onipa ankasa a wɔahu no gyina din biara akyi wɔ founderi so, ne sɛ wɔbɛsiw akontaabu pii ne akontaabu a wɔde fa mmara ho kwan; mmara nnyinaso ne DSGVO Art. 6 Abs. 1 lit. b ne lit. f, na ma adansedi no, lit. c nso ka ho.

Sɛ yɛbɛbɔ nhwehwɛmu bere no, yɛde wo akawnt din a wɔakata so, w'email, wo kasa ne – sɛ ɛwɔ hɔ a – wo din ne w'awoda a ɛwɔ yɛn nkyɛn kɔma Didit sɛ nea yɛhwɛ kwan. Nhwehwɛmu ankasa no sisi wɔ Didit nkratafa so: Ɛhɔ na wode wo kraataa ne adanse a nhyehyɛe no hwehwɛ kɔma Didit tẽẽ. Didit kokoamsɛm ho nkyerɛkyerɛmu na ɛfa saa adwuma no ho; sɛ nhyehyɛe no de anim toto ho a, wɔyɛ adwuma wɔ nipadua nsɛm ho, na wɔgye wo pene pefee wɔ nhwehwɛmu no mu (GDPR Nkyekyɛm 9(2)(a)).

Nea ɛsan ba founderi ne nhwehwɛmu no mu nsɛm, nhyiam agyiraehyɛde, bere, sɛ mfomso ba a mfomso agyiraehyɛde, ne din a edi kan ne abusua din ne awoda a efi krataa a wɔhwɛe no mu. Yɛde eyinom ka w'akontaabu ho; ɛdi nea wo ankasa woakyerɛw so kan, efisɛ din a ɛda w'anwenee ase no som bo sɛnea nhwehwɛmu a ɛwɔ akyi no te. Ofie kwan a Didit nso de ma no de, yɛmfa. Yɛnnya krataa mfonini biara wɔ saa kwan yi so.

Nea efi mu ba no du yɛn nkyɛn denam Didit mmuae a wɔahyɛ so nsa so; bio nso, yɛn ankasa bisa tebea no. Yɛkora nea efi mu ba no sɛnea dwumadibea no kenkan no, na ɛho no yɛde nea onipa a ɔde ma no kae a wɔansesa sɛ adanse. Sɛ yɛsesa nea ɔde ma a, ɛnnyi nhwehwɛmu adanse a ɛdi kan biara.

Ma nnipa a nhwehwɛmu a ɛfa adwumayɛfoɔ no so nyɛ adwuma mma wɔn — sɛ ebia krataa bi nni mu — yɛn ankasa yɛma nhwehwɛmu foforɔ. Ɛyɛ ɔpɛ mu adeɛ ne ɔkwan a ɛtɔ so mmienu, ɛnyɛ ananmusideɛ. Ɛha na wobɛtwa wo krataa ne w'anim mfonini, na mfonini nhwɛso bi de mmienu no toto ho. Yei yɛ nipadua ho data a wɔde hunu onipa pɔtee sɛnea DSGVO Art. 9 Ɔfa 1 kyerɛ; ɛba mu wɔ w'apene a woada no adi so nkutoo sɛnea Art. 9 Ɔfa 2 lit. a DSGVO kyerɛ.

Yɛgye pene ansa na mfonini a edi kan aba: sɛ enni hɔ a, yɛmmue adwuma no koraa, na sɛ adwuma no mmue a, wontumi mfa mfonini biara nkɔ soro. Ansa na yɛde bɛtoto ho ankasa no, yɛhwɛ mprenu sɛ ebia ɛda so wɔ hɔ. Sɛ adanse no, yɛkora bere ne pene nkyerɛwee no fasɛm so wɔ akawnt no ne adwuma no ho, ne nkyerɛwee bi a wontumi nsesa; wɔmfa mfonini biara nsie sɛ pene no ho adanse koraa. Wubetumi atwe wo pene asan bere biara — ɛnna wɔyi adwuma a ɛrekɔ so no ne mfonini nyinaa ntɛm ara.

Wɔfa mfonini anum pɛ, na emu biara wɔ ne botae: kraataa no anim sɛ nea wɔde bɛtoto ho, n'akyi esiane afiri a ɛkenkan beae no nti (sɛ ɛyɛ akwantu kraataa a, ɛho nhia), anim mfonini a efi anim ne ti a wɔdan mprenu sɛ nokware ho adanse. Server no nnye mfonini a ɛto so asia. Fael paw nni hɔ; mfonini a efi mfoninisie mu nkyerɛ hwee wɔ onipa a ogyina kamera anim ho. Sɛ wɔrefa mfonini no, wɔsusuw ne mu tenten ne ne hann wɔ wo browser mu nkutoo.

Wɔde mfonini no kɔ a wɔakata so nkutoo, na ɛwɔ akoraebea a ɛyɛ ne dea, a wɔmfa mmerɛw kwan a wɔtaa fa so anaa adres foforo biara so mma. Wɔmfa nka nkorabata ho. Sɛ wɔde bɛtoto ho a, yɛde kɔma Azure OpenAI (afã 18) — a wo ankasa nsɛm a wokyerɛwee no nka ho koraa; nea ɛtoto ho ne yɛn nsɛm no ba yɛn ankasa koodu mu akyiri no. Anim ho nsusuwii, nipadua nhwɛso anaa nsɛnkyerɛnne a ɛte saa mma bere biara mu, mpo bere tiaa bi.

Sɛ gyinaesi ba a, botaeɛ no ba awiei, na sie no nso ba awiei: mfonini, afiri kenkan beaeɛ, krataa nɔma, krataa su, ɔman a ɔmaeɛ, bere a ɛbɛtwam, ne din ne awoda a wɔkenkanee firii krataa no mu no, wɔpepa wɔn nyinaa bere korɔ mu. Deɛ ɛka ho ne nhwehwɛmu ho nkyerɛkyerɛmu — akontabuo no, deɛ efii mu baeɛ, bere no, deɛ ɔsii gyinaeɛ ne apene fasɛm a wɔfaa so. Asɛmmisa „adɛn nti na wɔmaa akontaa yi kwan?“ ɛsɛ sɛ afe akyi wobetumi abua, na asɛmmisa „krataa no te sɛn?“ deɛ, ɛnhia. Adeyɛ a wogyaee mu no, nnɔnhwerew mmienu akyi wɔyi firi hɔ; deɛ wɔde baeɛ na obiara ansi ho gyinaeɛ no, nna nson akyi; adeyɛ a wɔde ama onipa sɛ ɔnhwɛ no, ne mfonini tena hɔ kosi sɛ wɔbɛsi gyinaeɛ, ɛfiri sɛ sɛ ɛnte saa a, obiara ntumi nsi gyinae.

Nhwehwɛmu a ɛrekɔ so mfonini de, dwumadibea akwankyerɛfo a wɔwɔ “admin” dibea nkutoo na wohu — ɛnyɛ mmoafo, ɛnyɛ kuw mu dibea foforo. Wɔkyerɛw mfonini a wobue biara, na wɔde mfonini no ba a wɔmma wɔnkora so kakra. Sɛ wɔpepa a, saa kwan yi mmua bio.

Yɛka biribi baako pefee: yɛn anadwo data sie no nkora mfonini biara, na mmom edi data no nkyerɛwde ho dwuma. Sɛ ɛreyɛ adwuma bere a nhwehwɛmu bi da so wɔ hɔ a, nkrataa ho nsɛm a wɔkenkanee no betumi atena sie no mu kosi sɛ sie bere no bɛba awiei. Yɛpene so nim so, ɛfiri sɛ sie ahorow a wɔayi kolom bi afiri mu no bɛsɛe san-nya no a nneɛma pii gyina so.

Ma nnwuma a wɔtua ho ka, abosome mu apam, sie anaa emu nsɛm tɔ prɛko, tikiti, akontaabu krataa, sika a wɔsan de ma ne sika a wɔtua no, yɛde Stripe di dwuma. Sɛnea adeyɛ no te no, Stripe Payments Europe, Ltd. (Ireland) ne/anaa Stripe kuo no mu nnwumakuo afoforo, titiriw Stripe, Inc. (USA), ka ho.

Nea yɛde di dwuma na yɛde kɔ no titiriw ne din, email address, akontaabu ne asetena nsɛm, ade a wɔtɔ, sika dodow, sika su, tow ho nsɛm, akatua ne nsesagu tebea, ne Stripe adetɔfo, nhyiam ne akontaabu agyiraehyɛde. Wode card ne akontaabu nsɛm hyɛ Stripe ankasa beae; yɛnkora akatua nsɛm nyinaa so. Sɛ wugyae adetɔ mu a, yɛkora nea na wopɛ sɛ wotɔ ne baabi a wubetumi asan akɔ so, sɛnea yebetumi akae wo pɛnkoro; ansa na yɛde nkae biara aba no, yɛhwɛ sɛ ebia wɔatɔ ade no dedaw anaa.

Sɛ woka Partner nhyehyɛeɛ no ho a, yɛsan yɛ wo nkyerɛkyerɛ nkitahodi ho adwuma (deɛ ɔtwee wo baeɛ ne wɔn a wotwee wɔn baeɛ), sika kyɛfa a efiri mu ba, wo sika a wɔtua ho nkyerɛkyerɛmu a bank anaa debit card ka ho, toɔ ho nsɛm ne nkrataa a wɔayɛ. Ma sika a wɔtua no, Stripe Connect gye nsɛm foforo firi wo nkyɛn tee. Nkrataa no kura nsɛm a mmara hyɛ, na wɔkora so sɛnea dwadie ne toɔ mmara bere ano kyerɛ.

Nnipa a wɔwɔ wo kuo mu no hunu wo din ne baabi a wogyina wɔ mu; sika a afoforo tua ma wɔn abosome mu apam deɛ, wɔnhunu. Sɛ wɔsesa baabi a wogyina wɔ kuo bi mu a, wɔbɛbɔ wo amanneɛ. Mmara ho nnyinasoɔ ne DSGVO Art. 6 Ɔfa 1 lit. b, DSGVO Art. 6 Ɔfa 1 lit. c ma dwadie ne toɔ ho asɛde, ne DSGVO Art. 6 Ɔfa 1 lit. f ma nsisie ho banbɔ. Bio nso, Stripe data ho banbɔ nkyerɛkyerɛmu fa ho.

Nea ɔnam nkyerɛkyerɛ link so ba founderi so no, wɔde no ka nea ɔfrɛɛ no ho; nea ɔbaa a wamfa bi no, otumi de nkyerɛkyerɛ ka ho ankasa wɔ bere bi mu. Nea ɛka nnipa baanu ho asɛm bere koro ne eyi nyinaa, enti yɛkyerɛw. Yɛbɔ nea ɛnyɛ daa bi din pefee: Mpɛn kakraa bi mu na wɔadi nkitaho akyi no, dwumadibea no akannifo tumi de founderi ankasa hyɛ nkyerɛkyerɛ ntoatoaso bi mu. Saa adeyɛ yi mma nkrasɛm biara mfi; ehia nkyerɛkyerɛmu na ɛda nhwehwɛmu nkrataa mu a din ne bere ka ho. Wubetumi abisa wo ankasa gyinabea ho asɛm bere biara.

Yɛyɛ akyɛdeɛ nsɛnkyerɛnne ho adwuma: nsɛnkyerɛnne a wɔde dii dwuma, deɛ ɛbueeɛ, ne bere a wɔde dii dwuma, sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a wɔmfa nsɛnkyerɛnne baako nni dwuma mpɛn pii.

Sɛ wɔtwa nhyiam bi mu anaa wɔtoto Community bi mu a, yɛn ankasa yɛsan ma nea wotuae na wɔamfa amma — wɔ Community ho no, nea aka wɔ bere a wɔretua no mu a wɔamfa anni dwuma, na wɔ tikiti ne adesua a wɔanwie ho no, sika no nyinaa. Ɛno nti yɛde w'adetɔ ne akatua nsɛm di dwuma na yɛkyerɛw wo; nea otuae no nya nkrasɛm foforo sen nea wantua, efisɛ sika no ho asɛm di kan sen biribiara.

Ma Gründerklub no mufoɔ deɛ, yɛsan yɛ bosome mu mfaso kyɛfa ho adwuma: kyɛfa a ɛwɔ beaeɛ biara so, bosome biara akontabuo, ne sika a wɔtua firi mu. Wɔ klub no mu, wobetumi ahwɛ bosome bi mu nkyekyɛmu ne emu sika nyinaa — wo ankasa nkyerɛwde no ne wo din, na afoforo no deɛ, „Ɔdefoɔ 2“ kɔsi „Ɔdefoɔ 21“ nkutoo, ɛfiri sɛ kyɛfa pɔtee no yɛ adwumakuo no ne onipa no ntam asɛm. Platform akannifoɔ betumi ahwɛ saa beaeɛ yi mu a wɔnka ho; wɔtwerɛ nhwɛ biara a ɛte saa, na klub mufoɔ betumi ahwɛ saa nhwɛ no nyinaa nhwɛso.

Yɛfa SMTP nhyehyɛe a wɔasiesie ama founderi so soma email: kɔdu a wode kɔ mu, nsato, ahobammɔ ne akontaabu ho kɔkɔbɔ, adetɔ ne sika a wotua adanse nkrataa, nhyiam ne nhyehyɛe ho nkrasɛm, nkrasɛm a wɔde kɔ obi hɔ a wɔmmuae so ho kɔkɔbɔ, ne — sɛ woansɔre antia a — nsɛm mua ne nkrataa a wɔsoma ma nnipa pii. Mmara nnyinaso ne DSGVO Art. 6 Abs. 1 lit. b, na wɔ kɔkɔbɔ a adwuma no hia ne dawurubɔ a ɛkɔ mmemma a wɔwɔ hɔ dedaw so no, DSGVO Art. 6 Abs. 1 lit. f ka ho.

Email biara a yɛsoma no, yɛkyerɛw: email no su, nea ɔbɛnya address ne ne dwumadibea, kasa, asɛmti, sɛnea ɛduu, agyiraehyɛde a ɛfa email a ɛrekɔ no ho ne ne mmuae, na sɛ mfomso ba a, mfomso no nsɛm ne ne su, mmɔdenbɔ dodow, bere a egyee ne ne kɛse. Eyi bua asɛmmisa „so email no kɔe anaa?“ fa adanse so na ɛnyɛ yɛn ano asɛm so. Sɛ address bi san ba daa a, yɛde to nkyerɛwde a wɔasiw so, sɛnea yɛrenkyerɛw hɔ bio.

Yɛmfa akontabu pixel biara nni dwuma koraa, na yɛnsusuw sɛ obi abue email bi anaa. Nea yɛsusuw ne mmɔ a wɔmia so nkutoo: Link a ɛwɔ yɛn email mu no fa ɔkwan tiawa bi so, na ɛhɔ na yɛkora bere a wodi kan miaa so ne afiri no su (fon, tablet, kɔmputa) — na ɛnyɛ browser agyiraehyɛde nyinaa da. Baabi a ɛrekɔ no da nkyerɛwde no so na ɛnyɛ link no mu, sɛnea ɛremmɛyɛ ɔkwan a obiara betumi afa so. Yɛde sɛnea womia yɛn ankasa nkrataa so no hu bere a ɛsɛ sɛ yɛkyerɛw wo da mu ne mpɛn dodow — nea onnyi nsɛm ho mmuae no nte yɛn nka mpɛn pii.

Nkae email bi deɛ, AI nhwɛso na ɛkyerɛw no wɔ wo tebea so (ɔfa 18). Ɛnya yeinom: nea email no fa ho, wo baabi ne wo mmerɛ, w'adwuma mu nimdeɛ, ne bere a woaka ho. Ɛnnya yeinom koraa: w'adres ne w'awoda. Yɛsie email biara a wɔsomaa saa no mu nsɛm, sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a yɛbɛhunu nea wɔkyerɛw kɔmaa wo ankasa.

Mmemma a wɔatwe afoforo aba no tumi kyerɛw wɔn nkra bere biara a nna mmiɛnsa atwam, na yɛde yɛn adres soma no a wɔn din da so. Link a efi baabi foforo nkɔ, na wɔbua wɔ platform no mu; deɛ ɔrekyerɛw no nhunu w'adres.

Wubetumi agyae nkrataa a wɔsoma ma nnipa pii ne nkae nkrataa bere biara – fa link a wode gyae so, wo mail dwumadi one-click gyae so anaa wo nhyehyɛe mu. Wuntumi nnyae nkrataa a ɛfa nsɛm a wɔyɛ ho (kɔdu a wode kɔ mu, adanse krataa, ahobammɔ kɔkɔbɔ), efisɛ ɛka apam no yɛ ho. Sɛ woregyae a, yebisa ade a enti no; wo mmuae nka gyae no ho.

Push nkrasɛm yɛ nea wobetumi apaw. Sɛ wobue a, yɛkora push nhyehyɛe a technical endpoint address ne kryptografia safe wom so. Wɔde ba fa wo browser anaa operating system push som so, te sɛ Apple, Google anaa Mozilla. Mmara nnyinaso ne wo pene so wɔ DSGVO Art. 6 Abs. 1 lit. a mu; wubetumi atwe wo pene so no asan wɔ browser anaa afiri no nhyehyɛe mu ne dwumadibea no so.

Sɛ yɛbɛbɔ mmemma ne dwumadibea no ho ban nti, yɛde amanneɛbɔ a ɛfa nsɛm anaa nnipa ho, nea enti a wɔbɔɔ amanneɛ no, nkyerɛkyerɛmu a ɛnyɛ ɔhyɛ, nsɛm a ɛfa ho, mmere, akontaabu agyiraehyɛde a ɛka ho, gyinae a akannifo si, ne sɛ ɛho hia a, nneyɛe te sɛ kɔkɔbɔ, anohyeto, siw anaa popa, di dwuma. Saa ara na ɛte wɔ mfiridwuma so nsɛnkyerɛnne a ɛkyerɛ mmara sɛe ho, te sɛ mmɔdenbɔ a ɛyɛ nwonwa sɛ obi bɛkɔ mu, abisade ano hyeɛ a wɔatra so anaa abisade a ɛyɛ mfomso mpɛn pii, ne brawsa amanneɛbɔ a ɛfa nsɛm a wɔasiw ho.

Afidie a ɛhunu spam no hwɛ nsɛnkyerɛnne pii na ɛde nsɛm a ɛyɛ nwanwa ba kuo no anim. Ɛnkyekyere obiara ɛno ankasa; onipa na ɔsi gyinaeɛ wɔ nneɛma a ɛha obi ho. Sɛ moderasiɛfoɔ yi obi foforɔ nkrasɛm anaasɛ ɔsesa mu a, obiara behunu sɛ wɔasesa mu, tete fasɛm no tena hɔ, na wɔtwerɛ nea wɔyɛeɛ gu nkrataa mu.

Sɛ wɔto hyɛ yɛn so na wɔyɛ bɔne mpɛn pii a, yebetumi asiw IP adres bi kwan bere tiaa bi; yɛkora adres no, ne nkyerɛase ne bere no. Sɛ wosiw akawnt bi kwan a, sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a nsiwii no bɛtena hɔ nti, yɛde nsɛnkyerɛnne sie sɛ nsateaa ahoma a wontumi nsan nkyerɛ (din a wɔasɔ ahwɛ ne awoda, nipa nhwehwɛmu agyiraehyɛde, sikakorabea nsɛm, email adres) ne agyiraehyɛde a yɛatew so hyɛ da. Yɛnkora nsɛm no ankasa; saa nhyehyɛe yi tumi bua asɛmmisa baako pɛ, sɛnea ɛte sɛ onipa koro no ara ne no anaa. Mmara a egyina so ne GDPR Nkyekyɛm 6(1)(f).

Sɛ obi bɔ amanneɛ a, obi a wɔbɔɔ ne ho amanneɛ no betumi ate sɛ wɔayɛ biribi. Yɛmfa nea ɔbɔɔ amanneɛ no din mma obi sɛ mmara nsi so; nanso wɔ mmara mu nsɛm anaa nea mmara hyɛ sɛ yɛda no adi mu no, yentumi nhyɛ bɔ sɛ kokoam no bɛtena hɔ daa. Nea ɔbɔɔ amanneɛ no nkrataa dan de, yebue no bere a wama ho kwan pefee nkutoo.

Ma mmoa abisadeɛ deɛ, yɛyɛ w'asɛm a wokaeɛ, nneɛma a wode kaeɛ ho, asɛm no nkɔso, w'akontaa a wɔde bata ho, ne kuo no mmuae ho adwuma. Ɔboafoɔ no na ɔyɛ nkyerɛkyerɛmu a edi kan; sɛ ɔntumi mmoa a, ɔde asɛm no ma nnipa. Bere a asɛm bi da so wɔ hɔ no, ɔboafoɔ no nim, sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a ɔrenfa asɛmmisa a ɛfa tebea ho nyɛ adwuma foforɔ.

Sɛ wɔrehwehwɛ mfomso a, dwumadibea no akannifo betumi de ɔmemfo bi ani ahwɛ ani no bere tiaa bi. Saa kwan yi gyina nsɛm pii so, wɔkyerɛw, na ɛnsakra hwee ma onipa a ɛfa ne ho: Ɔnna adi sɛ ɔwɔ intanɛt so, onnya Aktivitätspunkte, na ne nhyiam nyinaa da so ara wɔ hɔ. Kuw no nnwuma a ɛfa ahwɛso ho — titiriw nsakrae a wɔyɛ wɔ akontaabu ho, siw, gye a wɔma ho kwan ne krataa mfonini bi a wobue — wɔkyerɛw wɔ nhwehwɛmu nkrataa mu.

Kuw no betumi akyerɛw akawnt bi ho nsɛm a ɛwɔ mu — sɛ ebia asɛm bi gyinabea anaa nhyehyɛe bi a wɔapene so. Ɛkura nea ɔkyerɛwee no din ne bere no, ɔmemfo no nhu, na ɛhyɛ w'amanneɛbisa hokwan ase te sɛ biribiara. Sɛ wɔreyɛ asɛm bi ho adwuma a, backoffice no boaboa nsɛm a ɛfa akawnt bi ho ano wɔ baabi; ɛnkyerɛ biribiara a wɔnkoraa so dedaw. Mmara a egyina so ne GDPR Nkyekyɛm 6(1)(f).

Sɛ wɔpɛ a, kuw akontaabu betumi ada adi wɔ dwumadibea din bi ase sen sɛ wɔde onipa no ankasa din bɛda adi. Eyi nsesa adanse nkrataa, akontaabu nkrataa, onipa nhwehwɛmu ne nkrataa mu nsɛm biara: Ɛhɔ de, onipa no din da so ara wɔ hɔ. Yɛboaboa adwuma no ho nhwehwɛmu (ka, dwumadi dodow, nsuo, nea edu) ano sɛnea yebetumi; mmara nnyinaso ne DSGVO Art. 6 Abs. 1 lit. f.

founderi bisa w'adwene wɔ mmeae anan: sɛ woba a, wo botae ne nea esiw wo kwan ne baabi a wutee yɛn ho asɛm; dapɛn biara pɛnkoro pɛ, asɛmmisa tiawa wɔ feed no mu; sɛ wugyae nkrataa gye a, ne nkyerɛase; ne sɛ wopepa w'akawnt a, ne nkyerɛase. Saa nsɛm yi nyinaa fi wo pɛ mu, Aktivitätspunkte biara nni ho, na sɛ wopia asɛmmisa gu a, ɛno nso yɛ mmuae a ɛfata – saa asɛmmisa no mma bio.

Deɛ yɛsie ne mmuae a wopaeɛ ne, sɛ wokyerɛw bi a, wo nkyerɛwee a wo ara wokyerɛweeɛ. Mmuae no kɔ nkontabuo a wɔaka abom mu, na ɛkyerɛ baabi a platform no yɛ den; mmuae a efi akwaaba kwan no so nso kyerɛ nhyehyɛeɛ a nsusuwii a wobɛhunu akyire no bɛfa so. Mmara ho nnyinasoɔ ne yɛn anigyeɛ a ɛfata sɛ yɛde nokware yɛ adwuma sen sɛ yɛbɛsusu, sɛnea DSGVO Art. 6 Ɔfa 1 lit. f kyerɛ; yɛpepa wo nsɛm ne w'akontaa no bom.

Nsɛm no fi wo hɔ ankasa — efi nea wokyerɛwee, nea wode kɔɔ soro ne nea woyɛe wɔ dwumadibea no mu. Bio nso, yenya nsɛm fi amanfo foforo hɔ bere a wɔto nsa frɛ wo, bɔ wo din, hyɛ wo agyiraehyɛde, kyerɛw kɔma wo, kyerɛw wo din ma nhyiam anaa wɔne wo kyɛ nneɛma. Yenya tebea ne mmuae nsɛm fi wɔn a wɔsom hɔ: Stripe fi sika tua ne sika a wɔtua ho, Didit fi onipa nhwehwɛmu mu nea efi mu bae ne din ne awoda a ɛwɔ kraataa no so. Mfiridwuma nsɛm ba ankasa bere a wode di dwuma. Wɔn a wɔkyerɛw wɔn din wɔ founderi.io twɛn nhyehyɛe so ansa na dwumadibea no refi ase no, wɔn adres, din, nkyerɛ koodu ne nea ɔkyerɛɛ wɔn kwan no fi saa twɛn nhyehyɛe no mu; wɔde baa dwumadibea no mu bere a efii ase.

Ɛsɛ sɛ wɔde nsɛm a ɛho hia ma din kyerɛw, nnipa nhwehwɛmu, kraataa nhwehwɛmu, sika tua anaa dwuma bi a woapaw no ma; sɛ enni hɔ a, yɛrentumi mma akawnt, sika tua, nhwehwɛmu anaa dwuma no, anaa yɛrentumi mma ne nyinaa. Profael nsɛm a wofi wo pɛ mu ka, beae ho nsɛm, AI mmoa a ɛnyɛ ahyɛde, push amanneɛbɔ ne nhwehwɛmu a egyina pene so, ɛnyɛ ahyɛde ma titiriw dwumadi.

Yɛnyɛ gyinaesi a afidie nko ara na esi wɔ obiara ho, a profiling ka ho, sɛnea DSGVO Art. 22 kyerɛ, a ɛwɔ mmara mu tumi wɔ wo so anaasɛ ɛha wo kɛseɛ saa ara. Afidie nhwehwɛmu – abisadeɛ ano hyeɛ, malware nhwehwɛmu, emu nsɛm sɔhwɛ, spam huhu, ne nkyerɛkyerɛmu a edi kan wɔ krataa nhwehwɛmu ho – boa ma wɔbɔ platform no ho ban na wɔsiesie ho; gyinaesi a ɛha obi no, onipa na ɔsi. Wɔntumi mpo obi din wɔ yɛn ankasa nhwehwɛmu mu a onipa nka ho.

Yɛde adwumayɛfo foforo di dwuma bere a ɛho hia ma adwuma, ahobammɔ ne dwumadi a wo ankasa wobisa nkutoo. Sɛ adwumayɛfo yi di onipa nsɛm ho dwuma ma yɛn a, yɛne wɔn yɛ apam a ɛho hia sɛnea DSGVO Art. 28 kyerɛ; nea aka no, yegyina dibea ne mmara nnyinaso a ɛfata wɔ nsɛm ho banbɔ mmara mu so.

Wɔn a wɔfa titiriw ne: Microsoft (Azure Container Apps, PostgreSQL, Blob Storage, Key Vault, Azure Monitor ne Azure OpenAI ma AI nnwuma nyinaa), Hetzner Online GmbH (nne ne video adan server), Stripe (sika tua, Connect, sika a wɔtua ne kraataa nhwehwɛmu a atwam), Didit (kraataa nhwehwɛmu), SMTP som a wɔahyehyɛ ma email soma, browser ne mfiri nhyehyɛe mu push som, Fontshare ne jsDelivr ma nkyerɛwee su ne nea wɔkyerɛ fael, nhwehwɛmu afiri DuckDuckGo, Brave Search ne Mojeek ne bo ne nsɛm fibea Stooq, Yahoo Finance ne Google News ma yɛn server nsɛmmisa, ne wɔn a wɔhwɛ nneɛma a amanfo de ahyɛ mu so.

Wɔ founderi mu no, wɔn a wɔhia no ma wɔn nnwuma nkutoo na wɔnya kwan. Dwumadie ne hokwan nhyehyɛeɛ si Community mu nsɛm, sohwɛ nnwuma ne beaeɛ a wɔabɔ ho ban titiriw ho kwan; krataa mfonini deɛ, ɛgyina hokwan a ɛsua koraa so (ɔfa 21). Bio nso, yɛde nnipa ho data ma bere a ɛho hia sɛ yɛdi mmara so anaasɛ aban anaa asɛnnibea ahyɛ.

Adwumayɛfoɔ bi a yɛde di dwuma anaa wɔn a wɔdi wɔn akyi no betumi atena Yuropu Sikasɛm Beaeɛ no akyi anaasɛ wɔfiri hɔ nya data — titiriw Stripe, GIPHY ne push-, hwehwɛ-, sika botaeɛ- ne mfonini nsɛm adwuma bi. Microsoft nso, sɛnea adwuma nhyehyɛeɛ, mmoa asɛm anaa nhyehyɛeɛ te no, ɔman foforo mu nkitahodi betumi aba; Azure adwuma ahoɔden deɛ, wɔhwɛ sɛ wɔyɛ adwuma no wɔ Yuropu mpɔtam a yɛabobɔ wɔn din wɔ soro no mu, na AI frɛ deɛ, wɔ EU data beaeɛ hɔ.

Sɛ wɔde nsɛm kɔ ɔman foforo bi so a, yɛhwɛ hu sɛ DSGVO Art. 44 ne nea edi akyi no ahiade nyinaa aba mu — titiriw fa gyinaesi a ɛkyerɛ sɛ ɛsɛ, adansedi a egyina EU-US Data Privacy Framework so sɛ ɛfata a, anaa European Commission apam nsɛm a wɔatoto ne banbɔ akwan foforo sɛ ɛho hia a. Wubetumi abisa nsɛm a ɛfa nea ɛkyerɛ ho wɔ tebea biara mu fa nkitahodi nsɛm a ɛwɔ Impressum mu so.

Yɛkora onipa nsɛm so bere a ɛho hia ma botae no nkutoo. Akontaabu nsɛm ne nhyehyɛe de, yɛkora so bere a akontaabu no wɔ hɔ. Community nsɛm, nkrasɛm ne mmedia da so ara wɔ hɔ kosi sɛ nea ɔwɔ ho kwan bepopa, bere a wɔahyɛ bɛtwam, anaa wobeyi akontaabu no anaa Community no afi hɔ.

Bere ano pɔtee wɔ hɔ ma yeinom titiriw: server ne dwumadie nkrataa (nna 30), asɛnnibea mu twerɛ (nna 30), dwumadie nsɛm a wɔapene so (nna 90 anaa 180), mfonini ne krataa ho nsɛm a efi krataa nhwehwɛmu mu (bere a wɔsi gyinaeɛ, na sɛ wogyae a, nnɔnhwerew mmienu akyi, anaasɛ nna nson sɛ wɔansi gyinae) ne mediateek nkrataakorabea deɛ, bere a Community no ahyɛ. Sikatua, akontaabu, sika a wɔsan de ma ne toɔ ho nkrataa deɛ, yɛkora so bere a mmara hyɛ; mpɛn pii ɛyɛ mfeɛ nsia anaa du.

Sɛ ɛbɛyɛ a yebetumi asan anya nneɛma no, yɛsie database no: Azure kora bere pɔtee so sie nna 14, na yɛsan yɛ da biara nsɛm no sie kɔ beaeɛ foforo (nna 30 gyinabea, nnawɔtwe dumienu, bosome dumienu — enti nsie baako te hɔ bɛyɛ bosome 16). Nsɛm a wɔapepa betumi atena sie bi mu kosi sɛ saa sie no bere bɛtwam, na saa bere no mu yɛde yɛ adwuma wɔ nsan-nya ne banbɔ ho nkutoo. Fael a ɛwɔ object storage mu — ne krataa mfonini nso — wɔnsie no; fael a wɔapepa wɔ hɔ no, ɛkɔ ntɛm ara koraa.

Yɛfa mfiridwuma ne nhyehyɛe akwan a ɛfata sɛnea DSGVO Art. 32 kyerɛ. Nea ɛka ho titiriw ne nsɛm a wɔde TLS kyekyere bere a ɛrekɔ, nkrasɛm ne mitwerɛ a wɔakyekyere na wɔkora so, kwan a wɔde to mu ne dibea so tumi, anammɔn a ɛto so abien a wɔde hyɛ mu a wobetumi apaw a wɔhyɛ so wɔ akwan a wɔabɔ ho ban nyinaa so, na ɛnyɛ nkratafa a edi anim nkutoo so, akorabea a ɛyɛ soronko ma mmedia, adanse nkrataa, Klub nkrataa, krataa mfonini ne banbɔ nsɛm, netwɔk nkitahodi a ɛyɛ kokoam ma Azure dwumadi titiriw, banbɔ tia sɛ obi bɛfa nkratafa foforo so akɔ yɛn mu address so, abisade ano a wɔato tia mmarato, ade a wɔde ba mu a wɔhwɛ mu sɛ mmoawa wom, banbɔ nsɛm a wɔyɛ daa, ne adwuma no ho hwɛ ne kɔkɔbɔ.

Nsɛm a wɔde kɔ dwumadi, nsɛm akorabea ne som mu no wɔ Azure Key Vault mu; dwumadi no fa agyiraehyɛde a wɔhwɛ so bi so kɔ so, enti nsɛm a wɔde kɔ mu biara nna quellcode anaa dwumadi no mu pefee. Ma KI ade no ne nneɛma akorabea no de, API safe biara nni hɔ koraa. Yɛsakra ahobammɔ akwan no bere biara ma ɛne mfiridwuma nkɔso ne asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ hyia.

Wɔntumi nhyɛ bɔ sɛ intanɛt so nnwuma bɛyɛ dwoodwoo koraa. Sɛ yehu sɛ wɔabu ankorankoro data ho banbɔ so a, yɛdi yɛn amanneɛbɔ ne nkraase ho asɛde so sɛnea DSGVO Art. 33 ne 34 kyerɛ.

Wowɔ ho kwan – sɛnea mmara no hwehwɛ – sɛ wubisa nsɛm (DSGVO Art. 15), sɛ wɔsiesie mu (Art. 16), sɛ wɔpopa (Art. 17), sɛ wɔto adwumayɛ no so (Art. 18), sɛ wɔde wo nsɛm kɔ baabi foforo (Art. 20), ne sɛ wusɔre tia adwumayɛ a egyina Art. 6 Abs. 1 lit. e anaa lit. f so (Art. 21). Wubetumi atwe wo pene so a woama – wɔ dwumadi nhwehwɛmu, push nkrasɛm ne anim nhwɛso wɔ krataa nhwehwɛmu ho – asan bere biara ma daakye, na nea wɔyɛe bere a na wonya pene so no da so ara yɛ nea mmara ma ho kwan.

Wobetumi apepa w'akontaa no wɔ akontaa nhyehyɛeɛ mu wɔ „Akontaa & Banbɔ“ ase. Ansa na wobɛpepa no, platform no de wo ara wo nneɛma bu kyerɛ wo deɛ ɛbɛba — ne deɛ ɛnyɛ dɛ nso: wo mmemma mu ba awiei, Communities a wo na wohyɛɛ aseɛ no ne wo kɔ, Aktivitätspunkte, level ne serie no sɛe. Wo nkrasɛm ne nkra tena hɔ, na ɛnnɛ akyi wɔbɛfrɛ wo „Ɔdefoɔ a wɔapepa“ — ɛyɛ nkɔmmɔ a nnipa foforo ka ho fã. Nkyerɛkyerɛ nkitahodi a nnipa a wɔfaa wo so baeɛ no da so wɔ hɔ, sɛnea wɔn sika bɛkɔ so. Akontaabu krataa, sika a wɔsan de ma ne sika a wɔtua ho nkrataa tena hɔ bere a toɔ ho bere ano da so kɔ. W'email adres bɛde ne ho bio.

Sɛ sika bi da so ara hia sɛ wotua a, wontumi mpopa akontaabu no saa bere no — anyɛ saa a, akontaabu a sika da so ara wɔ mu no bɛyera. Yebisa nea enti a woregyae, nanso ɛfi wo pɛ mu na ɛnsiw popa no kwan. Seesei wontumi mfa wo nsɛm nyinaa mfi mu wo ho; sɛ wopɛ nsɛm anaa sɛ wopɛ sɛ wode wo nsɛm kɔ baabi foforo a, fa nkitahodi nsɛm a ɛwɔ ɔfa 1 mu no so. Yebua wɔ mmara bere a wɔahyɛ mu.

Bio nso, mowɔ hokwan sɛ mode nkuranhyɛ kɔ kokoamsɛm ho ahwɛfo hɔ, titiriw wɔ ɔman a motaa tena mu, mo adwuma beae anaa baabi a wosusuw sɛ mmarato no sii (Art. 77 DSGVO).

Yɛsan yɛ kokoamsɛm ho nkyerɛkyerɛmu yi foforo bere a mmara tebea, adwumayɛ akwan, dwumadi a yɛde di dwuma anaa ahobammɔ akwan sesa. Nea ɛwɔ tumi ne fassung a wɔayi adi wɔ kratafa yi so. Sɛ adwumayɛ bi a egyina wo pene so no kɛse sesa a, yɛsan bisa wo pene so bio, sen sɛ yɛbɛma dedaw no atoa so komm.